Trends Biochem Sci 1993 Jan;18(1):7-12 

Membrane traffic wardens and protein secretion in gram-negative bacteria.

Salmond GP, Reeves PJ

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK. 

Recent progress in the genetic analysis of protein secretion in diverse Gram-negative bacteria has revealed three major, highly conserved but functionally independent pathways that involve accessory apparatus proteins. Protein secretion via the Type I pathway is signal sequence-independent with no free periplasmic intermediate. Secretion by the Type II pathway is signal sequence-dependent and via the periplasm. Recent results also suggest that a third (Type III) secretory pathway exists in which protein secretion is signal sequence-independent. 

Publication Types:

  • Review 
  • Review, tutorial 
PMID: 8438237, UI: 93174466